/*
Copyright (c) 1994 Cygnus Support.
All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
and/or other materials related to such
distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
at Cygnus Support, Inc.  Cygnus Support, Inc. may not be used to
endorse or promote products derived from this software without
specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 */
/*
FUNCTION
	<<strchr>>---search for character in string

INDEX
	strchr

SYNOPSIS
	#include <string.h>
	char * strchr(const char *<[string]>, int <[c]>);

DESCRIPTION
	This function finds the first occurence of <[c]> (converted to
	a char) in the string pointed to by <[string]> (including the
	terminating null character).

RETURNS
	Returns a pointer to the located character, or a null pointer
	if <[c]> does not occur in <[string]>.

PORTABILITY
<<strchr>> is ANSI C.

<<strchr>> requires no supporting OS subroutines.

QUICKREF
	strchr ansi pure
*/

#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdint.h>

/* Nonzero if X is not aligned on a "long" boundary.  */
#define UNALIGNED(X) ((uintptr_t)X & (sizeof (long) - 1))

/* How many bytes are loaded each iteration of the word copy loop.  */
#define LBLOCKSIZE (sizeof (long))

#if LONG_MAX == 2147483647L
#define DETECTNULL(X) (((X) - 0x01010101) & ~(X) & 0x80808080)
#else
#if LONG_MAX == 9223372036854775807L
/* Nonzero if X (a long int) contains a NULL byte. */
#define DETECTNULL(X) (((X) - 0x0101010101010101) & ~(X) & 0x8080808080808080)
#else
#error long int is not a 32bit or 64bit type.
#endif
#endif

/* DETECTCHAR returns nonzero if (long)X contains the byte used
   to fill (long)MASK. */
#define DETECTCHAR(X,MASK) (DETECTNULL(X ^ MASK))

char *
strchr (const char *s1,
	int i)
{
  const unsigned char *s = (const unsigned char *)s1;
  unsigned char c = i;

#if !defined(PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED) && !defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__)
  unsigned long mask,j;
  unsigned long *aligned_addr;

  /* Special case for finding 0.  */
  if (!c)
    {
      while (UNALIGNED (s))
        {
          if (!*s)
            return (char *) s;
          s++;
        }
      /* Operate a word at a time.  */
      aligned_addr = (unsigned long *) s;
      while (!DETECTNULL (*aligned_addr))
        aligned_addr++;
      /* Found the end of string.  */
      s = (const unsigned char *) aligned_addr;
      while (*s)
        s++;
      return (char *) s;
    }

  /* All other bytes.  Align the pointer, then search a long at a time.  */
  while (UNALIGNED (s))
    {
      if (!*s)
        return NULL;
      if (*s == c)
        return (char *) s;
      s++;
    }

  mask = c;
  for (j = 8; j < LBLOCKSIZE * 8; j <<= 1)
    mask = (mask << j) | mask;

  aligned_addr = (unsigned long *) s;
  while (!DETECTNULL (*aligned_addr) && !DETECTCHAR (*aligned_addr, mask))
    aligned_addr++;

  /* The block of bytes currently pointed to by aligned_addr
     contains either a null or the target char, or both.  We
     catch it using the bytewise search.  */

  s = (unsigned char *) aligned_addr;

#endif /* not PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED */

  while (*s && *s != c)
    s++;
  if (*s == c)
    return (char *)s;
  return NULL;
}
